Crafting Behaviors for Job Design

Question: Talk about the Crafting Behaviors for Job Design. Answer: Presentation: Employment Design is the procedure where substance of work is chosen concerning the obligations and duties and the strategies that should be utilized to execute the activity as for the methods, frameworks and methodology. The relationship needs to exist between the managers, subordinates and partners with the jobholders (De Jong, Parker Wennekers, 2015). As indicated by Taylor (2014), the goal of occupation configuration is to consolidate the necessities of the workers with that of the prerequisite of the association. The necessities of an association are high profitability, effectiveness with respect to the procedures of work and the nature of work that is given. It is the strategy in work structure where it takes care of the issue of weariness. Occupation pivot gives the representatives a possibility of moving starting with one employment then onto the next by remaining in a similar activity. The workers play out numerous employments yet are pretty much of a similar sort. The benefits of occupation pivot are that it encourages the representatives to alleviate themselves from the fatigue or the dreariness of playing out a similar undertaking. It likewise offers a chance to improve the entomb division participation in the middle of the workers in an association through irregular nature of changing the activity. The association likewise benefits as the workers fill many need in the association. It additionally has the inconvenience of the idea of the activity that remaining parts unaltered. The standard moving of the representatives hampers the work culture in the association (Petrou, Demerouti Schaufeli, 2016). Occupation Simplification Employment rearrangements helps in separating a challenging task in to a few little sub-parts, which is relegated to various people. It includes the mechanical handling of the work. The dull work in the sequential construction systems, because of the discontinuity of the work, the laborers focus just on one piece of the creation procedure. The devices and procedures that are required in the work procedure is now foreordained and less ability is required to do the work procedure. This rearrangements is done so that the less talented and the less paid workers can continue with the activity procedure (Barrick, Mount Li, 2013). Occupation Enlargement The extent of the activity is expanded by adding more assignments to the necessary work wherein the extra contribution of the undertaking must be connected with the primary errand through the procedure. Thusly, work development manages growing the idea of the errand with the obligations that are allocated with a particular activity. It is the direct inverse of the activity improvement process. The development is level in nature in light of the fact that no new aptitudes and capacities are required for the extra employment. Occupation augmentation helps in lessening the fatigue and repetitiveness in the work procedure by expanding the intrigue that is required for the work and the productivity level of the representatives. The preparation time frame that is required to sharpen this expertise is long as more assignments should be learnt by the representatives to execute this procedure (Taylor, 2014). Reference List Barrick, M. R., Mount, M. K., Li, N. (2013). The hypothesis of deliberate work conduct: The job of character, higher-request objectives, and occupation characteristics.Academy of Management Review,38(1), 132-153. De Jong, J. P., Parker, S. K., Wennekers, S., Wu, C. H. (2015). Innovative conduct in associations: does work configuration make a difference? Petrou, P., Demerouti, E., Schaufeli, W. B. (2016). Making the Change The Role of Employee Job Crafting Behaviors for Successful Organizational Change.Journal of Management, 0149206315624961. Taylor, J. (2014). Open help inspiration, social employment structure, and occupation fulfillment in neighborhood government.Public Administration,92(4), 902-918.

Fiction novel by Jerry Spinelli Essay

Milkweed is a chronicled fiction novel by Jerry Spinelli. It is based on Misha who experiences childhood in Warsaw, Poland as the Holocaust is in full fledge. Misha battles in his young life, as a stranded Jew who takes and battles to endure. All through the book Misha embodies diligence and tirelessness in never abandoning life or the mishaps life can give you that are outside of your control. This is an account of a man thinking about back his troublesome life he was managed. In spite of having no family, no things, and no obvious feeling of personality, Misha is as yet ready to love and care for other people. He just takes and pick pockets others since it is important to his endurance. In spite of the fact that he initially takes from Janina and her family, they take him in and treat Misha as their child. He adores and thinks about them consequently and keeps on thinking about Janina, much after she is unfeelingly detracted from him in the wake of being shot by the Nazis. Indeed, even into his previous lifestyle, Misha considers affectionately Janina, recalling how he really felt he was a piece of her family and recollecting her with consideration. He gives his granddaughter Janina for a center name without faltering when asked by his girl. In spite of the fact that Misha starts the novel with no genuine feeling of self or personality, before the finish of the book and middle age for him, he discovers his spot on the planet, living calmly and being certain about himself. After the War, Misha moves to America, where he starts giving addresses on traffic intersections recounting accounts of all that he suffered during the War. I figure he may have recounted to these accounts both to comprehend what had befallen him and furthermore to make others mindful of precisely how horrendous the Nazi party was. He can make harmony his past and leads a tranquil, cheerful life working at a market and investing energy with his little girl and granddaughter. Misha gives all of us that in spite of what misfortunes individuals have experienced and how uncalled forever may have been to them, with difficult work, constancy, and an idealistic point of view, you will be unable to control your predetermination, however you can control how you respond to it. Misha just so happens to accept life as it comes and commend his triumphs. He decides not to harp on his stranded life, neediness, the war, or the way that his pregnant life left him and cheer in the way that he once had friends and family and now has a solid little girl and granddaughter. After time, Misha acknowledged his past and idiosyncratic propensities he gained during the war and had the option to accommodate with them.

Giveaway HOW TO WRITE AN AUTOBIOGRAPHICAL NOVEL by Alexander Chee

Giveaway HOW TO WRITE AN AUTOBIOGRAPHICAL NOVEL by Alexander Chee This giveaway is sponsored by  How to Write an Autobiographical Novel by Alexander Chee. From the author of The Queen of the Night, an essay collection exploring his education as a man, writer, and activistâ€"and how we form our identities in life and in art. As a novelist, Alexander Chee has been described as “masterful” by Roxane Gay, “incomparable” by Junot Díaz, and “incendiary” by The New York Times. With How to Write an Autobiographical Novel, his first collection of nonfiction, he’s sure to secure his place as one of the finest essayists of his generation as well. We have 10 copies of How to Write an Autobiographical Novel by Alexander Chee to give away to 10 Riot readers! Just complete the form below to enter. Entries are open to residents of the United States (excluding Puerto Rico and all other U.S. territories) and will be accepted until 11:44:59 pm, May 1, 2018. Winner will be randomly selected. Complete rules and eligibility requirements available here. Oops! We could not locate your form.

The Aftermath Of World War II - 1562 Words

While the aftermath of World War II is often referred to as one of the primary creators of deep rooted turmoil in the Middle East region, the effects of the Cold War and the United States often over-zealous battle against communism is just as much a contributor if not more. The Arab world and the Middle East region were clearly going through quite an extraordinary period throughout World War II and its conclusion, primarily with the creation of most of the states we recognize today and struggling with the continuation of colonialism. These factors set the stage for the emergence of strong nationalist sentiments and Pan-Arab movements across the Middle East. Unfortunately, and much to the detriment of the region, the leaders of these young†¦show more content†¦faced from the Soviets in the mid to late 1940’s as that logically drives the foreign policy process. This is best captured in American Orientalism by Douglas Little and the chapter on U.S. policy towards Egypt ( 1949-1956) by Peter Hahn in The Middle East and the United States. The U.S. was faced with the possibility of an expansionist and dangerous Soviet Russia that stood to challenge the West in the Middle East, a serious threat to the access to Persian Gulf oil, which among other things, would hurt the European and Japanese recovery efforts. This claim against the Soviets seemed reasonable enough through the eyes of U.S. policymakers since the Soviets were already in Iran and continually positioning for control of the Dardanelles from Turkey. Furthermore, any strategic thought experiment could easily conclude that the Soviets would gain a huge advantage in an actual war if they could gain control over the Persian Gulf area; therefor they would most likely try to attempt it militarily, diplomatically, or both. After adding in additional crisis going on such as the Greek civil war earlier and the Korean War later, it is clear to see the line of thought leading to Truman’s doctrine of U.S. national security relying on the containment of the Soviet Union in the Middle East. Considering these facts, it makes sense as a viable course of action for the U.S. security concerns in Egypt to position for the BritishShow MoreRelatedThe Aftermath Of World War II Essay1639 Words   |  7 PagesThe aftermath of World War II in East Asia resulted in much more than the rebuilding of individual governments or countries. The Second World War is still a major factor in diplomatic rifts between East Asian Countries. The treaties signed to end the war could not erase decades of history central to the current relationships between East Asian countries. Unfortunately, that is exactly what some argue Japan is doing through government-approved revisions of history textbooks. 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Once Germany is defeated in 1945, many tend to think that the end of World War II in Europe finally brought peace back to the ravaged continent. However, as MacDonogh is able to convincingly examine and prove, the end of the war was just the beginning of suffering for millions of Germans spread across Europe. In the book, he sets out to offer a comprehensiveRead MorePower Of The Particular State And The Constitution Of It1509 Words   |  7 Pagesthe power of the particular state and the constitution of it. In addition, it then evaluate the British Empire as the great power back there until World War II. It analyses the factor of the rise of British as a great power and what makes it decline. Lastly, it look up the emergence of the United Stat es of America as the great power after the World War II. There are a lot of opinion regarding power. Power is basically the ability to influence other. 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Case Study of NewCorp Legal - 865 Words

NewCorp Legal Legal Encounter One NewCorp is potentially liable for breaching Pats employee contract based on the termination terms established in the contract. NewCorp needed to put in the contract that hiring Pat was based on a three month probationary period. Pat also signed a document that stated that the employer has the right to terminate the employee at any time with respect to discharge; however, Pat believed that the document did not pertain to him because of the clause in the employee handbook he was provided since the employer failed to notify him of any deficiency in his duties and place him in corrective action plan. Pat also believes that he was being discriminated against because he was vocal over an issue during a recent school board meeting. In the University of Phoenix simulation (2012), it stated that in 20 states, including Vermont, employers can fire anyone for any reason except for things like age, gender, race or disabilities. Pat was fired for unsatisfactory performance therefore; they had a right to terminate him. For example, the organization has documentation signed by Pat stating that the organization has the right to terminate the employment at any time. Based on this, Pat could sue for damages based on retaliation. Pat can also collect Unemployment Compensation because he was wrongfully terminated. Pat has the right to sue for breach of employment contract; however, this will depend on how the case is perceived. Pat can also sue for

Literary Analysis Essay Free Essays

Literary Analysis: Outline This worksheet must be TYPED. Bring your completed worksheet (along with the O’Connor short stories) to class with you on Tuesday 11/27. Note: Page 1 of this outline provides a sample outline of the thesis statement and ONE paragraph from the online sample Literary Analysis Essay. We will write a custom essay sample on Literary Analysis Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now Complete pages 2-3 of this worksheet for class on Tues 11/27. Thesis Statement (one sentence that sums up your specific interpretation of the story): In Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper,† the narrator must go mad in order to â€Å"free† the woman trapped in the wallpaper and escape the oppressive patriarchal control of her husband and society. Topic Sentence (sums up a major point about the story that helps support your interpretation): Gilman’s unnamed narrator is locked in an old nursery in order to help remedy her depression, an illness her physician husband refuses to take seriously, dismissing it as a â€Å"temporary nervous depression—a slight hysterical tendency† (Gilman 437). A. Evidence from Primary text 1. ) Evidence from the story (relevant detail and/or quotation): †¢ The narrator writes in secret, attempting to find a creative outlet for her feelings; she doesn’t want to be locked up †¢ John dismisses her desire to write as â€Å"a nervous weakness†¦sure to lead to all manner of excited fancies† (Gilman 442) 2. ) Your explanation of the evidence (what it shows that is relevant to your topic sentence): †¢ He refuses to take her feelings and thoughts seriously, dismissing her as weak, childish, and hysterical, adjectives clearly aligned with women and femininity. The narrator, because she is a woman, is granted no recourse against her doctor-husband and begins to see another woman trapped in the room with her, creeping behind the wallpaper. B. Support from secondary text 1. ) Relevant Detail or quotation †¢ Elizabeth Ammons, â€Å"Biographical Echoes in ‘The Yellow Wallpaper’†: â€Å"The priso ner of a charming man and an ugly empty domestic life that she cannot escape† (page 454). 2. Your explanation of the evidence (what it shows that is relevant to your topic sentence): †¢ Regardless of her own wants and desires, the narrator is effectively a prisoner of her husband, a man who becomes more and more sinister as the story progresses. Complete the following outline for your Literary Analysis essay. Outlines are due in class on Tuesday 11/27. I. Thesis Statement: II. Body paragraph 1 Topic Sentence (sums up a major point about the story that helps support your interpretation): A. Evidence from primary text 1. Evidence from the story (relevant detail and/or quotation) 2. Your explanation of the evidence (what it shows that is relevant to your topic sentence) B. Support from secondary source 1. Support from an article (relevant detail and/or quotation) 2. Your explanation of the evidence (what it shows that is relevant to your topic sentence) III. Body Paragraph 2 Topic Sentence (sums up a major point about the story that helps support your interpretation) A. Evidence from primary text 1. Evidence from the story (relevant detail and/or quotation) 2. Your explanation of the evidence (what it shows that is relevant to your topic sentence) B. Support from secondary source 1. Support from an article (relevant detail and/or quotation) 2. Your explanation of the evidence (what it shows that is relevant to your topic sentence) IV. Body Paragraph 3 Topic Sentence (sums up a major point about the story that helps support your interpretation) A. Evidence from primary text 1. Evidence from the story (relevant detail and/or quotation) 2. Your explanation of the evidence (what it shows that is relevant to your topic sentence) B. Support from secondary source 1. Support from an article (relevant detail and/or quotation) 2. Your explanation of the evidence (what it shows that is relevant to your topic sentence) How to cite Literary Analysis Essay, Essay examples

Networking And Telecommunication Management Essays - Hacker

Networking and Telecommunication Management "The AT&T long-distance networks crashes and millions of calls go unanswered. A computer hacker reprograms a switching station and calls to a Florida probation office are shunted to a New York phone-sex hotline. An illegal computer bulletin board publishes a pilfered BellSouth document on the 911 emergency system, which made it available to anyone who dials up". The above incidents are described in Bruce Sterling's book "The Hacker Crackdown, Law and Disorder on the Electronic Frontier, copyrighted in 1992. Bruce Sterling authored this book which seeks to explain the "people of cyberspace". Bruce Sterling digs into the bizarre world of electronic communications. The world of electronic communication or cyberspace has no physical location, because it exists only in the network. Cyberspace is not normal space; it is the space on your computers. Mr. Sterling writes about electronic communication in the early 90's between computers and telephone lines. The space that Mr. Sterling speaks of is about 130 years old. The current cyberspace is where a telephone conversation occurs. You may think you are conversing into a phone line, the device in your hand against your ear. No, not really, but it's the place between the phones, ?yes, the indefinite space out there'. Sterling attempts to inform, compel and appall his readers, the hackers, law officers and civil libertarians. In the 1990, a nationwide legal battle took place against computer hackers, yes criminal charges all across the United States. The Secret Service, telephone company security and state and local law enforcement agencies across the country joined to bring down the U. S. underground electronic coup. While the underground and legal computer community fought strongly against the same agencies who threaten their electronic civil liberties. Mr. Sterling gave the reader the fact surrounding the AT the crash was a grave corporate embarrassment. It was a bug in AT&T own software code, not the thing that a board members wanted to hear with competition being as fierce as it was. It was easier to believe that some evil person or hacker had done it, a virus, a Trojan horse or a software bomb placed in the network. In July 91, BellSouth had a similar crash in their computer software which disrupted the Washington D.C., Pittsburgh, Los Angeles, and San Francisco areas, 12 million folks were affected by this crash. Executives of the phone company didn't want to rule out hackers' involvement but experience from the previous year leaned toward software error. Sure enough, the Software Company from Plano, Texas owned up to the glitches in the "signal transfer point" that were assigned to Bell Atlantic and Pacific Bell. The real problem was a mistyped character, in a single line of code, which ultimately deprives the capitol of phone service. Mr. Sterling again proves that the cyberspace and the folks involved in it are no longer unprecedented, nor it is not odd at all to experience phone system crashes. Software built by human has flaws even if no one tampers with the codes. I can remember that day in January 1990, I tried to call my mom, because it was her birthday, how in despair I felt when I couldn't get through, imagine all the folks who had important calls that day also. But the irony of the situation was even transparent to me. I was totally oblivious about what cause the delay. Like many, we thought that the phone just wasn't working, not that there was a bug running rampantly throughout AT&T network. Well, I had been snowed like million of other phone users. The law enforcement officials and the telephone corporate security personnel were not, nor were they totally

Americas Tv Role Model Essays - Television, Series, Entertainment

Americas Tv Role Model Essays - Television, Series, Entertainment Americas Tv Role Model Americas TV Role Model What America needs is a family like The Waltons, not families like The Simpsons - at least according to President George Bush. A strange remark, given that one does not normally expect the President of the United States to pass judgments on television dramas like The Waltons, let along cartoon shows like The Simpsons. The producers of The Simpsons were quick to respond, by making Bart Simpson remark that the Simpson family was really just like the Waltons family - waiting for the end of the depression. The Waltons were an imaginary rural family waiting for the 30s depression to end, while The Simpsons are a postmodern family of today. Both belong to the curious history of the American TV family. A history so central to the past, present and future of American culture that no one - not even Presidential candidates, can afford to ignore it. Before radio and television, the family home was a space that could function in relative seclusion from public life. In the advice manuals of Victorian times, the ideal middle class home was one that sheltered women and children from the evil influences of the public sphere. The virtues of thrift and self-improvement - the sort of values Bush associates with the Waltons - were a 19th century notion of the good life. In this vision of the family, men worked in the outside world and had the final say at home; women were to be protected from the outside world but managed the day-to-day business of the home and the raising of the children. Of course, things were not like that for many people, but this was the ideal that the home manuals proscribed. Every good middle class Victorian home aspired to have a piano, and women were supposed to learn to play it teach the children to play it also. The piano was a civilizing influence, supposedly. With the rise of consumerism, however, all this began to change. The phonograph, the radio and finally the television replaced the piano. The virtues of thrift and self-improvement gave way to consumerism and the pursuit of leisure for its own sake. Conservatives have always decried these changes and called for a return to the old ways, but modern capitalism depends on its consumers to keep going. Without this shift in family life from thrift to spending and from self-improvement to consumption, the industrial age might never have kept going. Indeed, the collapse of the economy that produced the return to thrift and discipline exemplified by The Waltons TV family happened in part because consumerism didn't quite take off in the 20s. It was only after the massive expansion of manufacturing that took place during the war and the deliberate efforts to turn war production into consumer production that the conditions were set for the kind of TV family we know today. The 50s saw a tremendous boom in housing construction. Young couples who had put their lives on hold during the war got into home making with a vengeance. The period of suburban ecstasy had begun. One of the new consumer technologies that filled the new suburban homes was the television. By 1955 about 65% of American homes had one. Like all new media technologies, it began by reproducing the popular fare of the media it replaced. Just as the early gramophone records were reproductions of popular music hall tunes; early television reproduced popular radio shows. This is the first phase of any new media - when it borrows and adapts the formats of the old media. Not all of the popular radio programs successfully made the transition to television. Father Knows Best, a well-known TV situation comedy of the fifties, was one program that did survive the transition from radio to television. Interestingly, the 'ethnic' radio sitcoms like Amos'n'Andy and Life with Luigi did not. The general public would listen to, but not watch, minorities on television. Father Knows Best is typical of early American TV families. Its name sums it up, really, and sums up how different it was from The Simpsons. Homer Simpson usually hasn't a clue what is best for his family or even for himself. He is a figure

Information About the Presidents Cabinet

Information About the Presidents Cabinet The presidents Cabinet includes the Vice President of the United States and the heads of the 15 executive departments  - the Secretaries of Agriculture, Commerce, Defense, Education, Energy, Health and Human Services, Homeland Security, Housing and Urban Development, Interior, Labor, State, Transportation, Treasury, and Veterans Affairs, as well as the Attorney General. At the option of the president, other officials typically holding Cabinet-rank, include the White House Chief of Staff; the United States Ambassador to the United Nations, the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency; the Director of the Office of Management and Budget; the Chair of the Council of Economic Advisers; the Administrator of the Small Business Administration; and the U.S. Trade Representative. The president can also designate other senior White House staff members as members of the Cabinet, However, this is a symbolic status marker and does not, apart from attending Cabinet meetings, confer any additional powers. Why a Cabinet? The term cabinet comes from the Italian word cabinetto, meaning a small, private room. A good place to discuss important business without being interrupted. The first use of the term is attributed to  James Madison, who described the meetings as â€Å"the president’s cabinet.† Does the Constitution Establish the Cabinet? Not directly. Constitutional authority for the Cabinet comes from Article 2, Section 2, which says that the president ... may require the opinion, in writing, of the principal officer in each of the executive departments, upon any subject relating to the duties of their respective offices. Similarly, the Constitution does not specify which or how many executive departments should be created. Just another indication that the Constitution is a flexible, living document, well capable of governing our country without stifling its growth.  Since it is not specifically established in the Constitution, the president’s Cabinet is one of the several examples of amending the Constitution by custom, rather than Congress.   Which President Established the Cabinet? President  George Washington  convened  the first cabinet meeting on  February 25, 1793. Present at the meeting were President Washington, Secretary of State Thomas Jefferson, Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton, Secretary or War Henry Knox, and Attorney General Edmund Randolph. Then as now, that first Cabinet meeting featured tension when Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton butted heads on the question of centralizing the then widely fragmented U.S. banking system through the creation of a national bank. When the debate became particularly heated, Jefferson, who opposed a national bank, tried to calm the waters in the room by suggesting that the acrimonious tone of the debate had no impact on the achieving a sound governmental structure. â€Å"The pain was for Hamilton and myself but the public experienced no inconvenience,† stated Jefferson. How Are the Cabinet Secretaries Chosen? The Cabinet secretaries are appointed by the president of the United States but must be approved by a simple majority vote of the Senate. The only qualification is that a department secretary cannot be a current  member of Congress or hold any other elected office. How Much are the Cabinet Secretaries Paid? Cabinet-level officers are currently paid $210,700 per year. Their pay is set annual by Congress as part of its approval of the federal budget. How Long Do the Cabinet Secretaries Serve? Members of the Cabinet (except for the Vice President) serve at the pleasure of the president, who can dismiss them at will for no cause. All federal public officials, including Cabinet members, are also subject to  impeachment  by the House of Representatives and trial in the Senate for treason, bribery, and other high crimes and misdemeanors. Generally, Cabinet members  serve as long as the president who appointed them remains in office. Executive department secretaries answer only to the president and only the president can fire them. They are expected to resign when a new president takes office since most incoming presidents choose to replace them, anyway. Certainly not a stable career, but U.S. Secretary of State 1993-2001, would certainly look good on a resume. How Often Does the Presidents Cabinet Meet? There is no official schedule for Cabinet meetings, but presidents generally try to meet with their Cabinets on a weekly basis. Besides the president and department secretaries, Cabinet meetings are usually attended by the vice president, the U.S. ambassador to the United Nations, and other top-level officials as determined by the president.

Proposal Research Proposal Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Research Proposal Example (a) Horizontal dimensions, and (b) Extended uniform setbacks. The analysis is conducted using total 24 two-dimensional five-story, five-bay MRSF models that cover all possible combinations of the vertical and horizontal dimensions of uniform setbacks. The effects of irregularities and variations in elastic demands, in response to earthquakes, will be investigated and compared through; (a) Modal properties (b) Elastic base shear strength demands (c) Elastic story shear strength demand (d) Global displacement demands (e) Story drift demands (f) Elastic multi degree of freedom systems (MDOF) modification factor. Variation in these parameters is determined using accepted linear static and dynamic procedures. During the study, the variation in inelastic capacities will also be evaluated and compared through; (a) Base and story yield shear strengths (b) Global and story ductility capacities (c) Failure mechanisms and ultimate strengths (d) Inelastic seismic design coefficients such as; structural ductility factor (), ductility reduction factor (R), structural over-strength factor () and their distributions using nonlinear static procedure, namely push-over analysis. The limitations and adequacy of each analysis procedure in predicting demand and capacities of buildings with specific amount of irregularity will also be evaluated by comparison with the results obtained from "exact" nonlinear time-history analysis procedure. The study is expected to define, 'limit states' of uniform setbacks, for the application of each procedure determining seismic demands and capacities. 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background and Motivation of the study Design of a building with vertical geometric... (d) Inelastic seismic design coefficients such as; structural ductility factor (), ductility reduction factor (R), structural over-strength factor () and their distributions using nonlinear static procedure, namely push-over analysis. The limitations and adequacy of each analysis procedure in predicting demand and capacities of buildings with specific amount of irregularity will also be evaluated by comparison with the results obtained from "exact" nonlinear time-history analysis procedure. The study is expected to define, 'limit states' of uniform setbacks, for the application of each procedure determining seismic demands and capacities. Design of a building with vertical geometric irregularity to resist earthquake loads is a challenging problem that structural engineering needs to overcome early in the conceptual design phase.

The History of the Cheese Curd Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The History of the Cheese Curd - Research Paper Example It is evidently clear from the discussion that the legend of cheese curd states that there are several events that are related to the innovation of cheese curd. Several experts agree on one of the stories and this story is very well published in relation to the history of cheese curd. It is believed that the origin of cheese curd can be traced back to the Middle Eastern regions. In this region, a traveler used to move from one end to another and one day decided to carry milk while he was on a journey. While he was performing a journey, his thirst started creeping up. At that time the heat levels were very high and due to this exposure to heat, he figured out that his milk was no longer in liquid form. He figured out that the milk he was carrying on his journey had curdled and had resulted in a mixture that comprised of both liquids and curds that were white in color. This curdled form of milk is pointed out to be the origin of cheese curd. There are various mythical theories regardin g the change in the structure and the mix of milk that was being carried by the traveler. One of the main reasons that are said to have resulted in the curdled structure of the milk was that the bag in which milk was being carried by the traveler consisted of rennin. Rennin is one of the enzymes that are even used today in order to curdle milk so the cheese can be created from that milk. Rennin is said to exist in the bag because the bag was created while using the stomach of a cow. Rennin is most commonly used to curdle milk but the process is quite slow and takes an ample amount of time.

Free Essays On Shakespeares Sonnet Sonnet 107 :: Sonnet essays

Analysis of Sonnet 107 Not mine own fears, nor the prophetic soul Of the wide world dreaming on things to come Can yet the lease of my true love control, Suppos'd as forfeit to a condin'd doom. The mortal moon hath her eclipse endur'd, And the sad augurs mock their own presage; Incertainties now crown themselves assur's, nd peace proclaims olives of endless age. Now with the drops of this most balmy time My love looks fresh; and Death to me subscribes, Since spite of him I'll lime in this poor rhyme While he insults o'er dull and speechless tribes: And thou in this shalt find thy monument When tyrants' crests and tombs of brass are spent. This has been an important sonnet in trying to date the sonnets. Several words and phrases have prompted readers to ponder on the year it was written, ranging from 1588 to 1603. The main areas of concentration rely on the following: 1) the "eclipse" of the "mortal moon," in line 5; 2)who the "sad augurs" are and their "presage," in line 6; 3) allusion in lines 7 and 8, and if "confin'd doom" is in refernce to a certain event and which event that is. Of these, the most supported responses to 1 are: the Spanish Armada, 1588 (Butler, Hotson); the Queen's Grand Climacteric , 1595-6 (Harrison); the Queen's illness in 1599-1600 (Chambers); Essex's rebellion in 1601 (Tyler); the Queen's death in 1603 (eg. Massey, Minto, Lee, Beeching); a lunar eclipse, 1595 (O.F. Emerson); or an eclipse of the Queen's favour (Conrad). Answers to the second problem relate closely with the first, that is, with the addition of a fear of civil war as a result of Elizabeth's death and also the usual forecasts of political (and other) disasters that were forecasted from the eclipse. The third problem cites the confidence seen in lines 7 and 8,a dn therefore the overshoot of the proclaimed disasters. The fourth seems to refer to the imprisonment of some specific individual, eg. Southampton, who was released after James I accession to the throne. 1-4: 'Neither my own fears nor the foreshadowing of worldly disasters can control the extent of my only love, supposing [invented by fears] that it is a "confin'd doom." Lines 4 and 5 evoke a sense of death, saying that all will eventually die, and reading line 6 with stresses on "augurs" and "own" gives the sense that the prognosticators jeer their own predictions due to time being so joyous.

Responding To The Wii Essay

Executive summary: Given the current market scenario, Sony will have to fight on both fronts. The Wii has unlocked a new segment of the market. Sony should adapt its strategy to address this new market. But Sony must not lose sight of the big picture, to win the long term race for the â€Å"center of the living room†. Sony should leverage its relation with game developers to introduce simpler games for the casual gamer. It has to keep targeting the hardcore gamer and it must continue to provide additional value as a single device for gaming, streaming movies and television, internet surfing, video conferencing etc. How attractive does the video game industry look in late 2008? By 2008, the industry situation has become intense, with four of Porter’s five forces showing high threat (See Exhibit 1 in Appendix). However, the industry does hold the promise that the winner will occupy the â€Å"center of the living room† position, could potentially create a stranglehold on the entire entertainment industry and could reap profits. Therefore, the stakes in this battle are high. Why did Nintendo delay introducing its 16 bit video game system? Nintendo delayed introducing its 16 bit video game system in order to avoid cannibalizing sales of the 8-bit NES. But competitors came up with new value propositions to take away market share. For example Sega employed the Judo strategy to garner market by introducing its 16-bit version, Genesis, while Nintendo was concentrating on the 8-bit market. Sony, with its PlayStation and PlayStation 2 product lines took this game further. They expanded the target customer base to include grown-ups by creating games fit for all ages and combining forces with game developers. Did Sega use any elements of Judo Strategy? Sega effectively implemented Judo strategy by preventing its strong competitor Nintendo to come at it with full strength. Sega attacked the pieces of the play with various small steps. It started with leveraging the 16-bit opportunity, and setting lower prices for its Genesis to that of Super NES. Then it introduced its popular version of Sonic, the Hedgehog. It also hurt Nintendo by luring in third party developers with its low royalty strategy and built up twice the number of titles Nintendo had. In 3 years  Sega Genesis took over the market. How did PlayStation and PlayStation 2 win in their respective generations? With the industry becoming attractive, Sony entered the market with its 32-bit icon product ‘Play Station’ targeting a larger and mature audience. Sony, contrary to its competitors built up on the outsourcing strategy, by allowing developers more freedom, tools and income. Despite lagging on software titles, it was unstoppable in the hardware segment overpowering Sega. As leader of the industry, Sony launched its Play station 2 at 128-bit gearing up for the next revolution. Why did Microsoft get into the game? With the console games becoming attractive and multi capable compared to PC games, the PC giant Microsoft was concerned if the console platform takes over the PC platform. So it entered the video game console business with Xbox as a bet against Sony’s Play station. It was hoping to become successful in the video game business as it has been in the PC software business. Surprisingly the same recipes didn’t cook well with the developers in this segment and Sony took over the throne by 2005. How was Nintendo able to regain the lead in videogames? With Microsoft and Xbox as strong contenders in the field, Nintendo was gearing up for the launch of its next generation console. While Microsoft was trying to leverage the early release of Xbox 360, Sony was dealing with its internal technicalities. Both the competitors had incorporated superior technological features in to their products. While Xbox had Digital Amplification, Play station had the most powerful console. The technology prowess was so much that the products were HD-DVD and Blu-ray compatible and had online gaming features. On the other hand, Nintendo’s machine was less advanced across all features of processing, compatibility, sound and memory. However, Nintendo could made Wii special with its user friendliness and targeted a larger audience of not avid gamers. Its innovative motion sensitivity and customizable features helped Wii overtake its rivals by 2008. Despite its low performing hardware or performance, it was its reachability to the large customer segment that generated its value proposition. What should Sony do now? Sony should work with game developers to create simple games that target the Wii’s audience. However, Sony’s gaming console should still be high tech to maintain its hold on the hard core gamer. Sony should market the new PlayStation line as a value add product that is the one stop source for the entire family’s entertainment needs. This way, Sony can counter Wii’s threat while also staying in the long term race for the â€Å"center of the living room† position. This position is essential for thwarting Microsoft’s plan of creating a stranglehold on the entire entertainment industry by being the electronic platform of choice in the home.

Australia s Historical Fear Of Invasion - 951 Words

This essay will be arguing that Australia’s historical fear of invasion does continue to influence Australia’s foreign policy today. This essay believes that the fear of invasion in Australia has evolves and changes over time from a traditional realist perspective that focused on states, to one focused on individuals and non-state actors. Firstly, this essay will briefly discuss the previous fears of invasion, from the introduction of the White Australia Policy to the War on Terror, and how events in Australia’s past shaped foreign policy. Secondly, this essay will discuss the current, evolved fear of invasion Australia experiences. How it has evolved away from the threat of invasion of another state or foreign political system to the invasion of individual people and conflicting ideologies. Lastly, this essay will briefly discuss foreign policy and the relation it has to the new fear of invasion. The policy that will be discussed is immigration restrictions and the treatment of people who have attempted to enter Australia informally. The history of Australia’s paranoia of invasion is stated by Nikos Papastergiadis to been evident back in 1901 with Australia’s first immigration act weighted by the paranoia of an Asian invasion of the geographical isolated Australia. Australia’s fears increased with the rise of Imperial Japan in WW2. Australia kept itself isolated from Asia as much as possible, only keeping to economic deals, while still supporting British and AmericanShow MoreRelatedThe Reasons For Australia s Involvement During The Vietnam War1207 Words   |  5 Pagesthe south the people were led by America who controlled the region through â€Å"puppet† politicians such as Ngo Dinh Diem. South Vietnam was republic based and sought to diminish communism and prevent Soviet Russia any political support. 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